Dermaptera
EARWIG
FACTS AND IDENTIFICATION
Scientific Name
Earwigs are insects that have pincers or forceps protruding from their abdomen. Earwigs get their name from the myth that they crawl into sleeping people’s ears and tunnel into the brain. Earwigs do not do that. Earwigs do not sting, they have no venom, and they are not dangerous. There is not evidence they spread disease. Earwigs do feed on plant seedlings. There are over 2,000 earwig species worldwide.
Identification – What do Earwigs look like?
Earwigs vary in color form pale brown to reddish-brown to black. They are long and narrow with six legs and two threadlike antennae that measure about half their body. They have pincers that protrude from the back of their abdomen. Earwigs have wings but not all species fly. They are 1/4 to 1 inch long.
Habitat and Habits of earwigs
Earwigs usually live in damp, shady places. They can be found under leaves, fallen trees, mulch, stones, and occasionally in moist areas of your house. They are nocturnal and hide during the day. Earwigs can become a nuisance in greenhouses and gardens where they will feed on leafy greens, ripe fruit, flowers, and seedlings. Earwigs live for about a year.
Diet – What do Earwigs Eat?
Earwigs are omnivores. Most will feed on decaying leaves and other decaying plant material. Some earwigs will eat smaller insects, grubs, maggots, and arthropods. A few species will eat live plants, flowers, and seedlings.
Earwig Control- How to get rid of earwigs?
If you suspect an earwig infestation in your home, contact us to conduct an inspection and work with you to develop an earwig control and treatment plan. Rocky Mountain Bird and Pest can provide the right solution to keep earwigs, and other pests out of your home.